Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Drug Disorders
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Posttraumatic stress disorder and drug disorders: testing causal pathways.
BACKGROUND Although there is a high degree of comorbidity between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and drug use disorders, little is known about causal relationships between PTSD, exposure to traumatic events, and drug use disorders. METHODS In a longitudinal study in southeast Michigan, 1007 adults aged 21 to 30 years were initially assessed in 1989 and were followed up 3 and 5 years lat...
متن کاملPosttraumatic stress disorder and stress-related disorders.
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent anxiety disorder. Symptoms present shortly after an exposure to a traumatic event, abate with time in the majority of those who initially express them, and leave a significant minority with chronic PTSD. PTSD may be treated with pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy. Treatment of the early expressions of the disorder constitutes a separate domain o...
متن کاملPosttraumatic stress disorder and depression as comorbid disorders.
INTRODUCTION Depression is the most frequent disorder of today. It is unique for the fact that it can become a comorbid illness with almost any other psychiatric disorder. Premorbid depression is also a risk factor for the development of PTSD, while at the same time traumatic experience is a risk factor for the development of depression. These facts show us that a close connection between these...
متن کاملMeasures for Acute Stress Disorder and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Note: TIrroughout this chapter, reference is made to the various DSM-IV criteria for PTSD (American Psychiatric Association, 1994). Criterion A-I refers to the occurrence of a traumatic event. Criterion A-2 refers. to the presence of intense fear~helplessness,and horror at the time of the traumatic event. Critcrion.B refers to the presence of symptoms involving reexperienc ing the traumatic ev...
متن کاملPosttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder-like symptoms and mild traumatic brain injury.
In this article, we review the literature on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and PTSD-like symptoms that can occur along with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) and concussion, with specific reference to concussive injuries in the military. We address four major areas: (1) clinical aspects of TBI and PTSD, including diagnostic criteria, incidence, predictive factors, and course; (2) biologi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of General Psychiatry
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0003-990X
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.55.10.913